Cell wall structure and function in lactic acid bacteria

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Cell wall structure and function in lactic acid bacteria

The cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria is a complex assemblage of glycopolymers and proteins. It consists of a thick peptidoglycan sacculus that surrounds the cytoplasmic membrane and that is decorated with teichoic acids, polysaccharides, and proteins. It plays a major role in bacterial physiology since it maintains cell shape and integrity during growth and division; in addition, it acts as ...

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Cell wall composition of lactic acid bacteria.

After the discovery of methods for the isolation of bacterial cell walls (l), it was established that walls of gram-positive organisms contain relatively few amino acids. The most frequently occurring and abundant of these are alanine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine, and diaminopimelic acid. Walls of grampositive organisms also contain large amounts of sugars and amino sugars and are rela...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Microbial Cell Factories

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1475-2859

DOI: 10.1186/1475-2859-13-s1-s9